| 40 seconds of this track tell the story of the 2003 Halloween storm as observed by the RPI.
• It starts with a magnificent solar radio burst associated with an X17 flare. This flare is rated #4 on record since 1976.
• 19 hours after the X17 flare event, the energy from the Sun enters the Earth’s magnetosphere, causing a category G5 magnetic storm that lasts for 22 hours. The onset of the storm is audible on this audio track as the low and mid-range "rumble" starting 12 seconds into the track. This rumbling sound corresponds to a spectacular auroral kilometric radiation (AKR) and whistler-wave VLF activity in the magnetosphere.
• In the middle of the first magnetic storm, another X10 solar flare occurs, clearly audible at 19th second of the track.
• 20 hours after the second X10 solar flare event, another magnetic storm commences, noticeably weaker (category K8) and shorter (13 hours). The second storm can be heard closer to the end of the audio sequence starting at its 31st second.
• The data sequence has five gaps because of another experiment running during the orbit perigees. A signature restoration technique was used to create a version of the audio track with the filled gaps. |